Nickels are one of the friendliest denominations to hunt: the target list is short, and a quick glance at the date tells you almost everything you need to know. This page is a reference guide to the Buffalo, Jefferson, and War Nickel varieties and low-mintage dates worth watching for, expanding on the highlights listed on our main nickel hunting page.
🔷 One-Glance Nickel Hunting Cheat Sheet
Want the entire checklist in one spot? Expand the table below for quick-scan nickel errors, war-silver finds, and low-mintage dates.
Quick Reference: Nickel Errors / Varieties + Low-Mintage (Click to Expand)
| Errors / Varieties | Low Mintage / Key Dates |
|---|---|
|
Buffalo Nickels 1913 – DDO / DDR
1916 – DDO
1917 – DDR
1918 – DDR
1929-S – DDO
1930 – DDO & DDR
1931-S – DDR
1935 – DDR
1935-S – DDR
1936-D – DDO & DDR
1937-D – 3-Legged Buffalo (major variety)
Jefferson Nickels 1939-D – Doubled Monticello
1942-D – Over Horizontal D
1943-P – Doubled Eye
1945-P – DDO
Silver Nickels (War Nickels) 1942–1945 – Large mint mark above Monticello
56% Copper · 35% Silver · 9% Manganese
|
Buffalo Nickels 1913-S – 2,105,000
1914-D – 3,912,000
1921-S – 1,557,000
1924-S – 1,437,000
1926-S – 970,000
Jefferson Nickels 1938-D – 5,376,000
1939-D – 3,514,000
1950-D – 2,630,030
Modern Low-Mintage Watch List 2009-D / 2009-P – ~39,840,000, low for the era
2020-W – Special West Point mint issues
2024-P / 2024-D – Monitor final circulation mintages
|
Bench tip: check for war nickels first (1942–45, large mint mark over Monticello), then flip every Buffalo nickel to check for a full date and the 1937-D three-legged variety.
On This Page
🔁 Buffalo Nickel Doubled Dies & RPMs
Buffalo Nickels (1913–1938) had a soft strike and worn dies more often than later series, which left the door open for a long list of doubled dies and repunched mint marks. Strength of doubling drives value more than rarity for most of these.
| Year | Variety |
|---|---|
| 1913 | DDO & DDR |
| 1916 | DDO |
| 1917 | DDR |
| 1918 | DDR |
| 1929-S | DDO |
| 1930 | DDO & DDR |
| 1931-S | DDR |
| 1935 | DDR |
| 1935-S | DDR |
| 1936-D | DDO & DDR |
🦬 The 3-Legged Buffalo & Other Leg Varieties
The most famous Buffalo Nickel variety by far is the 1937-D “3-Legged” Buffalo, caused by over-polishing a die that removed one of the bison’s front legs. It’s one of the most searched-for varieties in the entire hobby, always check 1937-D nickels closely. A handful of other dates show partial or “3 ½ leg” die wear worth a second look, though none carry the same fame or value as the true 1937-D.
| Year | Notes |
|---|---|
| 1937-D | True 3-Legged variety, missing a full front leg. The key date to know by sight. |
| 1913-D, 1915-D, 1915-S, 1925-S, 1926-D, 1927-D, 1930-S, 1935-D, 1936-D, 1936-S, 1938-D | Assorted die wear producing partial or “3½ leg” appearances. Minor varieties, worth a photo and a closer look but not in the same league as 1937-D. |
Most Expensive Nickel Ever Sold: the 1913 Liberty Head Nickel, struck under mysterious circumstances with only five known examples. One specimen sold at auction for $4.56 million. You will never find one in a roll, Buffalo Nickels replaced the Liberty Head design that same year, but it’s the crown jewel of nickel history.
📚 Attribution & Further Research
For advanced collectors and attribution details:
- PCGS Price Guide
- VarietyVista (DDO, DDR, RPM, and leg-variety listings)
- NGC Coin Explorer (mintage figures and variety photos)